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🚀 Getting Started with BirdWatchAI

Welcome to BirdWatchAI! This guide is the short path from nothing to a dashboard naming the birds at your feeder. Set aside about half an hour, most of it waiting on downloads.

What You'll Need

🖥️ BirdWatchAI runs as a server, not a desktop app

It installs with Docker on the machine that stays on, and you open its dashboard in a browser from anywhere in the house. Nothing needs to be installed on the device you watch from.

There was once a Windows desktop version. It still runs and existing license keys still activate it, but it is no longer being developed — new features land in the server.

🎥 Recommended Camera A TP-Link Tapo is the easy starting point — the C113 (~$30) is what we suggest for an indoor window setup. Reolink, Amcrest and Wyze RTSP models work too. See the Tapo Camera Setup Guide for turning on RTSP and creating the camera account.

Quick Start Guide

1

Install the server

Pick the walkthrough that matches your machine — each one goes from a bare box to a running dashboard:

Already have Docker? The whole install is three lines:

git clone https://github.com/JoeBarraco/birdwatchai-server-releases.git ~/birdwatch cd ~/birdwatch docker compose up -d

Everything is free for 30 days — no card, nothing held back.

2

Open the dashboard & run the setup wizard

Browse to http://<your-host-ip>:8080 — or http://localhost:8080 if you're on the machine itself. On a Pi you gave a hostname, http://birdwatch.local:8080 works too.

The first-time wizard walks you through:

  • Camera connection (RTSP URL configuration)
  • Your location (zip code, for weather & bird rarity)
  • Notification preferences (email, Pushover and/or ntfy)
3

Start Monitoring

Click Start monitoring on the dashboard and BirdWatchAI begins watching your feeder. When a bird appears, the AI identifies the species and saves a snapshot. The Engine status card shows what it's doing.

4

Get Notified

If you've set up notifications, alerts arrive on your phone whenever a bird is detected — each one with a photo and the identified species. Then browse the Gallery, History and Statistics pages as your list fills in.

Setting Up Your Camera

BirdWatchAI connects to your camera via RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol). Most IP cameras support RTSP, but setup varies by brand.

Camera-Specific Guides

📹 General RTSP URL Format

Most cameras use a URL like:

rtsp://username:password@192.168.1.xxx:554/stream

The exact format depends on your camera brand. Common paths include /stream1, /live, or /h264.

⚠️ Pick the right Tapo stream — bigger is not better

Tapo cameras publish two streams. stream2 is the sub-stream and is usually the right one: on a C113 it's 720p, which is plenty for identification.

On the C120 and most lower-cost models stream2 caps at 640×360 — too small — so use stream1 set to 1080p in the Tapo app. Avoid running stream1 at 2K over Wi-Fi: it saturates the camera's uplink and shows up as corrupted video and dropped connections.

🔎 Don't know your camera's IP (or your server's)?

BirdWatchFinder scans your local network and prints the IP addresses of Tapo / ONVIF cameras — and hands you a clickable link to a running Raspberry Pi or Docker server dashboard. Download it from the home page.

Setting Up Notifications

All three live under Settings on the dashboard, and you can run any combination of them.

Email Notifications

Get bird detection alerts sent to your email with photos attached.

  1. Go to Settings → Email notifications
  2. Enable email notifications
  3. Enter your SMTP settings (Gmail works great)
  4. For Gmail: Use an App Password, not your regular password

Pushover Notifications

Pushover delivers instant push notifications to your phone with attached photos.

  1. Create an account at pushover.net
  2. Install the Pushover app on your phone ($5 one-time purchase)
  3. Create an application at pushover.net to get an API token
  4. Enter your User Key and API Token under Settings → Pushover notifications

ntfy Notifications (free)

ntfy does the same job with no account and no purchase — pick a topic name, subscribe to it in the ntfy app, and BirdWatchAI publishes to it.

  1. Install ntfy on your phone (iOS / Android)
  2. Subscribe to a topic name only you would guess — the topic is the password
  3. Enter that same topic under Settings → ntfy notifications

Tips for Best Results

📍 Camera Placement
⚙️ Confidence Threshold

The default 70% confidence threshold works well for most setups. If you're getting too many false positives, increase it to 80%. If you're missing birds, try lowering it to 60%.

🌅 Daylight Hours

Turn on daylight-only monitoring to skip false detections at night and save power when birds aren't active. It defaults to 6am–8pm local time, and both ends are adjustable.

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